History:
Volga Germans
The Volga-German story begins in Germany.
The Seven Years War had brought disaster and poverty to many
Germans. Catherine the Great was now Czarina, empress of all
Russia. Catherine felt that people would abandon their country
and help them settle the wild uninhabited areas in Russia
to escape the aftermath of the Seven Years War. She issued
a manifesto offering travel costs, religious freedom, 30 years
of tax exemption, and most of all, freedom from military service
forever. Tired and war weary, approximately 25,000 Germans
set sail for Russia seeking peace, freedom and prosperity.
Nearly 200 German villages and towns were
established in Russia, and the people prospered. In 1873,
only 100 years after moving to Russia, the promised freedoms
were threatened. A new law now required the induction of German
sons into the Russian army. This law alarmed the German people,
and other problems soon developed.
In 1874, scouts were sent to America. The
first Volga-German settlers arrived in Ellis County, state
of Kansas, USA in the spring of 1876. They brought with them
to America, their customs, traditions, heritage and faith.
The following communities were established in Ellis County
by these settlers: Antonino, Catherine, Emmeram, Herzog, Munjor,
Pfeifer, and Schoenchen.
RETURN
TO MAIN HISTORY PAGE
|